Azure AKS Microservices Platform with Istio Service Mesh

azure · network diagram.

About This Architecture

Enterprise Azure AKS microservices platform featuring Istio service mesh, multi-region failover, and comprehensive observability stack. Traffic flows from Azure Front Door through WAF and Application Gateway into a VNet-secured AKS cluster with three node pools: system, autoscaling application (5-20 nodes), and GPU-enabled compute. Istio manages east-west traffic across four namespaces—frontend, core-services, business-logic, and istio-system—while Dapr and Kafka handle event-driven processing to Azure Service Bus and Event Hubs. This architecture demonstrates Azure-native patterns for high availability with active-passive DR to West US2, GitOps via ArgoCD, and defense-in-depth security using Azure AD RBAC, Key Vault CSI, and Defender. Fork this diagram on Diagrams.so to customize node pool sizing, namespace boundaries, or adapt the Istio configuration for your workloads.

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How do I design an enterprise AKS microservices platform with Istio service mesh and multi-region failover?

This diagram shows a production AKS architecture using Istio for service mesh, Azure Front Door for global load balancing, and active-passive DR across East US and West US2. It includes Dapr and Kafka for event processing, Cosmos DB for multi-region data, and ArgoCD for GitOps.

Azure AKS Microservices Platform with Istio Service Mesh

AzureadvancedAKSIstioMicroservicesKubernetesService Mesh
Domain: KubernetesAudience: Azure cloud architects designing enterprise-grade AKS microservices platforms
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Created by

February 12, 2026

Updated

March 13, 2026 at 9:32 PM

Type

network

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